![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Associated with a variety of affects (anger, irritability, agitation, hostility), it is nonetheless poorly defined. Findings from this study may inform new methods of family intervention and prevention, as well as ways of identifying families most at risk for dysfunction.Īggression is an especially thorny symptom in the field of child mental health, cutting across a variety of psychiatric diagnoses and one of the most common reasons for referral for services. Furthermore, although speculative as the interaction of child hostility toward a parent and parent depressive symptoms only approached conventional levels of significance, low levels of both constructs may protect against family dysfunction. Results indicated that higher levels of child hostility related to a more dysfunctional family environment. To address these hypotheses, hierarchical regression and moderation analyses were conducted in SPSS. We hypothesized that child hostility would negatively relate to family functioning, even after controlling for parent depressive symptoms, and that parent depressive symptoms would moderate this association in that high levels of such symptoms would strengthen the negative relation between child hostility and family functioning. The current study aimed to assess (1) the relation between observed child hostility, measured by the Iowa Family Interaction Rating Scale, toward such a parent and child-reported family dysfunction, using the Family Assessment Device, and (2) whether current parent depressive symptoms, measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II, moderated this association. Research investigating child hostility directed toward a parent with a history of depression is absent, yet it may be associated with especially high levels of family dysfunction. ![]() Future intervention strategies could focus on psychological frustration tolerance and self-esteem to reduce the level of hostility of adolescents with depression.įamily dysfunction has been associated with both child externalizing problems, including hostility, and parent depression or depressive symptoms. Father absence had not a direct impact on the level of hostility with depression, but had indirect impact via psychological frustration tolerance and self-esteem.Ĭonclusion: Psychological frustration tolerance and self-esteem has a chain mediating effect on the relationship between father absence and hostility. Results: The level of adolescent hostility was positively correlated with father absence, and negatively correlated with self-esteem and psychological frustration tolerance. We used PROCESS macro for SPSS to perform mediation analyses. They were assessed with Father absence questionnaire, Chinese Hostility Inventory, Psychological Endurance Questionnaire and Self-esteem Scale. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among depressed adolescents in Wuhan mental health center. This study is to explore the relationship between father absence and hostility of depressed adolescents as well as the mediating effects of self-esteem and psychological frustration tolerance. Background: In China, father absence is a very common phenomenon, causing many mental health problems, such as the hostility of depressed teenagers. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |